Intelligent Tutoring Systems are computer-based educational tools that provide personalized instruction, feedback, and assessment to students. They adapt to the individual learning needs of students and have been used in various higher education settings to enhance learning outcomes.

For additional information on the use of AI for tutoring, check out these articles:

New A.I. Chatbot Tutors Could Upend Student Learning (June 8, 2023)

Can AI Tutor Students? Why It’s Unlikely to Take Over the Job Entirely (May 31, 2023)

The Future of AI Tutoring in Higher Ed (April 4, 2023)

Two students with an ai robot behind them

Here are some examples of Intelligent Tutoring Systems in higher education (please note that these are not all free solutions and may require college approval before adopting):

1. 1. Khanmigo- From Khan Academy, Khanmigo leverages AI to bring one-on-one tutoring, deep understanding, confidence, clarity and empowerment to all students. There is a fee for being a part of Khan Academy, $9 per month or $99 per year.
  2. Carnegie Mellon's Cognitive Tutors: These are widely recognized ITS used in various subjects, including mathematics and science. They provide adaptive instruction, helping students solve problems and understand concepts.
    The Algebra Cognitive Tutor, for instance, is used to support math education.
  3. ALEKS (Assessment and Learning in Knowledge Spaces): ALEKS is commonly used in higher education for mathematics courses. It assesses a student's knowledge and adapts the content to their individual needs, focusing on areas where they need improvement. ALEKS is part of McGraw Hill and may require the purchase by students.
  4. Duolingo: While primarily known as a language-learning app, Duolingo uses an ITS to personalize lessons and adapt to the learner's proficiency level. It's used in higher education language courses to enhance language learning.
  5. Knewton: Knewton is an adaptive learning platform that can be integrated into various higher education courses. It personalizes content for students, helping them master subjects more effectively. Knewton is part of Wiley and may require students to purchase the content.
  6. MyOpenMath: MyOpenMath is an open educational resource that provides free math materials along with an ITS that adapts to student progress and provides immediate feedback. It's often used in higher education to support math education. MyOpenMath is free and open to instructors and students.